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Symbiosis: Women creators from the mountains to the sea (2022)

Simbiosis is a collaboration between Sara Olivia Fuentes and Fernanda Oyarzún. It is a co-creative journey through the territory and ‘maritory’ (maritorio in Spanish) of the Biobío region in Chile, from the Andes to the sea. The artists interact and explore different cycles, knowledge, and materialities to produce their own collaborative and creative reflections.

The times, relationships, and trades also developed by other women in their interaction with different territories and ecosystems become visible—stories that are woven into the collective and individual memories of the land and the sea. Between the vitality of conversation and the act of creation, the artists propose creation as a continuum that encompasses the multiplicity of interactions between place, materials, techniques, and temporal, geological, biological, and sociocultural cycles. Their process is activated through transit as a daily act, opening up the senses and creative possibilities where the landscape is not just a location but an integral part of the artwork. This artwork is gestated through clay sculpture, textiles, vegetable dyes and embroidery, cyanotypes, antotypes, and materials collected throughout their journey.

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Symbiosis generated a dialogue among microscopic organisms, lichens, plants, and animals, together with ancestral knowledge, scientific creation, and artistic research, which became present in the creation of different artworks. In their processes, the artists also performed four artistic actions that were recorded in collaboration with the audiovisual artist Roberto Varas Campos. As part of the project, the artists exhibited their body of work in Tomé (Chile) and created an artist’s book in collaboration with ‘Almacén Editorial,’ an independent editorial design studio from Concepción, Chile.

Last year, the audiovisual pieces, the logbook, and photographs of their process were included in the exhibit Transitions and Transformations: The constant flux of our personal structures which was featured in The 6th edition of the biennial art exhibition  Personal Structures .The exhibition took place in Venice from April 23 until November 27, 2022

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Artistic actions

Weaving the creative experience in the territory was essential for Sara and me. Each of us performed two artistic actions, one in the river in the mountains, and the other in the sea. The actions were deeply connected with our processes, materialities, and biographies.

In my case, in “Intimate Association,” I first explored the process of situated creation, embodied knowledge, and the paradoxical relationship of life and death between bodies of water, clay, and heavy metal contamination that clings to its molecules in our rivers. The hand that I modeled belongs to the paleoceanographer Dharma Reyes, who uses clays to investigate and reconstruct the currents of the past. Her work has led her to engage in community science and investigate heavy metal contamination in pottery communities in Chile. The gesture she chose is to find clay on the ground, the first gesture of recognition when exploring a territory, a gesture that I captured while we went to the field with her to the clay mines of Nacimiento.

On the other hand, in “Amniotic Dream,” I explored my inner experience with non-maternity and maternity, with the edges of what constitutes an individual, and the line between dreams and reality. I handbuilt the clay baby, a daughter of the sea, during a period of nine months while grieving my own biological infertility. In the artistic action, I walked into the ocean with the unfired sculpture and stayed with her until she dissolved in the sea. The locality chosen is the place where I have been performing scientific studies on the ecology and evolution of maternal behavior in marine worms (polychaetes).

Situated and process-based work

Exhibit at "Centro Cultural Tomé", Chile

We would like to thank “Centro Cultural Tomé” for hosting this exhibit in June 2022.

Exhibit at "Biennial Personal Structures", Venice, Italy

We would like to thank the artist and curator Geraldine Ondrizek for her generous invitation to participate in this exhibit alongside her work and vision, and also to Genevieve Tremblay, who helped us throughout the process. Additionally, thanks to the team of The European Cultural Centre (ECC) who assisted us and created this wonderful biennial.

Acknowledgments

“The vitality of making was transformed into a shared territory in the course of Symbiosis. In it, different people participated, whom we want to acknowledge and thank for nurturing our experiences, dialogues and explorations. Thanks for the generous symbiosis to Jessica Cabrera, Rosalía Mellado Álvarez, Dharma Reyes, Luz Macaya, Mrs. Guillermina Mundaca, Mrs. Carmen Muñoz, Sebastián Garrido Medina, Adriana Martínez, Mrs. Gabriela García, Germán Sepúlveda Mellado, Luisa Saavedra, Beatriz Donoso, Marco Barra, Clemira Cartes Muñoz, Edgardi Vega, Irenio Sanhueza, Mrs. Noria, Natasha de Cortillas, Carla Catalán, Catalina Valdés, Nicolás Sáez, Valentina Villarroel, Camila Arzola, Roberto Varas, Oscar Concha, Felipe Oliver, Felipe Zúñiga Fuentes, Isabel Ortiz, Genevieve Tremblay, Hanny Bergen .

Through their works, we are thankful to Rebecca Solnit, Rita Segato, Astrida Neymanis, Cecilia Vicuña, Laura Rodig, Juhani Pallasmaa, Jasmina Barrera, Ann Hamilton, William Kentridge, Anni Albers.”